Thermodynamic Assessment of the Impact of Pregnancy and Lactation on the Longevity of Women

Effects of the pregnancy and following lactation periods on lifespan entropy women has been evaluated. In case singleton pregnancy, a wealthy woman may generate 1.5% in twin 2.1% total non-pregnant women. poor 1.8% generated by woman. Results diet-based thermodynamic calculations for are compared with demographic data collected across pre-industrial Europe good agreement was found.